Red and White chess set

  • Period

    late 20th century
  • Place

    Russia

  • Material

    Porcelain painting

  • Location

    Russia, Moscow, Chess Museum of the Central Chess Club

  • Author

    Natalia and Elena Danko

  • Category

    The Game
  • Subcategory

    Chess sets

Curious fact

The most famous chess set of the Russian avant-garde era, a symbol of the early 1920s

This chess set was created by renowned Soviet porcelain masters, sisters Natalia and Elena Danko. It features “the red” and “the white,” symbolizing the exemplary “ours” and the evil “others.” The contrast is exaggerated: on one side, the anguished white pawns are entangled in chains, while on the other, the red harvesters have enthusiastic eyes and hold golden sheaves. The topless white queen represents vice, while the strong, rosy-cheeked worker symbolizes virtue. The outdated monarch is replaced by a mighty, muscular striker on the Reds’ side and a death knight on the Whites’ side. Ironically, this set was highly sought after by representatives of the “old world” outside Soviet Russia’s “new world.”